Character Contained In References Comments
 Simplified  Traditional  Ancient forms  Archaic forms
   traditional formhandwritten form

Variants

Phonetic

Semantic

Apparent
 眞    𠤎 直 丌  ⿱十具
Mandarin
zhen1, zhen4
English
Definitions
real; true; genuine; actual; composed; really; small town; suppress
Mnemonic
Something that has been changed 𠤎 so that it is straight 直 (abbreviated) is raised up 丌 as true
Etymology
Notes
Originally a cauldron (pictograph nearly identical to 員) with changed person 𠤎 above it; referring to cauldron the I Ching states ‘the superior man consolidates his fate by making his position correct’; the cauldron looking like a cowrie was changed to 貝; then - due to similarity in meaning to 直 – 1014-6 was added dividing the top and bottom of 貝 thus turning the bottom into 丌: confused yet? This component can signify upside-down – see 顛 and 慎